The highest-ranking Baltimore police officer charged in the death of black detainee Freddie Gray goes on trial on Thursday with Maryland prosecutors still seeking their first conviction in the high-profile case.
His death a week after being
arrested triggered rioting in which nearly 400 buildings were damaged or
destroyed in the majority black city of 620,000 people.
Gray's
death stoked a national debate that had been spurred by the deaths of
unarmed African-Americans at the hands of police in cities including New
York, Cleveland and Ferguson, Missouri.
Baltimore City Circuit Court Judge Barry Williams
will hear the case in a bench trial. Williams has acquitted Officers
Caesar Goodson Jr. and Edward Nero, and a third officer, William Porter,
faces retrial after a jury deadlocked.
Rice is
charged with involuntary manslaughter, second-degree assault, two counts
of misconduct in office and reckless endangerment.
Rice
ordered Nero and another officer in a bicycle patrol to pursue Gray
when he fled unprovoked in a high-crime area. Prosecutors allege that
Rice failed to secure Gray, 25, with a seat belt when he helped put him
into the van while shackled.
Prosecutors' case
against Rice was dealt a blow at a pretrial hearing on Tuesday when
Williams ruled that neither they nor the defense could use 4,000 pages
of documents related to Rice's training.
The team
headed by prosecutor Michael Schatzow turned over the material to the
defense only last week, and Williams scolded Schatzow about the delay.
Williams already had sanctioned him for failing to turn over evidence in
a previous trial.
Training has been a major part
of the cases against the officers. Prosecutors allege that they
knowingly violated department protocol when they arrested Gray and put
him in the wagon without securing him.
But defense
lawyers have argued in previous cases that officers had the discretion
not to use a seat belt if a detainee was combative.
Asked about the pressure prosecutors were under, Tim Maloney, a Maryland lawyer who has handled police misconduct cases, said: "It's hard to see after the acquittals of Goodson and Nero how this is going to fare any better."
Williams
was likely to clear Rice unless a police trainer or Rice himself
testified that he had been taught a different procedure for securing
arrestees, he said.
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